It is recommended to roughen the surface of the cylinders using a sand bath to increase the surface area for filter bacteria and optimize biological filtration.
Realistic Recommendations for 3D-Printed Filter Media
Based on the realistic applications of filter media in aquariums and their filtration volume, here are the recommended numbers of cylinders for various aquarium sizes, with an additional reserve of filter material.
Filter Volume: For most aquariums, a filter volume of 1-2% of the total aquarium volume is recommended. This amount ensures sufficient surface area for biological filtration without overloading the filter.
Aquarium Size | Recommended Number of Cylinders | Print Plates (81 Cylinders/Plate) | Estimated Filtration Capacity | Filter Volume |
---|---|---|---|---|
20 Liters | 40 Cylinders | 1 | 1 m² | 0.6 Liters |
50 Liters | 80 Cylinders | 1 | 2 m² | 1.2 Liters |
100 Liters | 162 Cylinders | 2 | 4 m² | 2.4 Liters |
200 Liters | 324 Cylinders | 4 | 8 m² | 4.8 Liters |
300 Liters | 486 Cylinders | 6 | 12 m² | 7.2 Liters |
500 Liters | 648 Cylinders | 8 | 16 m² | 9.6 Liters |
1000 Liters | 1296 Cylinders | 16 | 32 m² | 19.2 Liters |
These recommendations are based on typical aquarium volumes and the practical applications of filter materials in DIY projects. Using the correct number of cylinders optimizes biological filtration and maintains stable water quality
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